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Water Lily-Click for more info
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The white water lily is a
perennial plant that often form dense colonies. The leaves arise on
flexible stalks from large thick rhizomes. The leaves are more round
than heart-shaped, bright green, 6 to 12 inches in diameter with the
slit about 1/3 the length of the leaf. Leaves usually float on the
water's surface. Flowers arise on separate stalks, have brilliant white
petals (25 or more per flower) with yellow centers. The flowers may
float or stick above the water and each opens in the morning and closes
in the afternoon. The flowers are very fragrant. White water lily can
spread from seeds or the rhizomes.
Submerged portions of all
aquatic plants provide habitats for many micro and macro invertebrates.
This invertebrates in turn are used as food by fish and other wildlife
species (e.g. amphibians, reptiles, ducks, etc). After aquatic plants
die, their decomposition by bacteria and fungi provides food (called
"detritus") for many aquatic invertebrates. Spatterdock is grazed by
deer while the rhizomes are consumed by beavers, muskrats, and nutria.
Seeds are consumed by ducks and other waterfowl.
Texas
Cooperative Extension Texas A&M University
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